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Philippine Executive Commission
The Philippine Executive Commission or PEC was established on January 1942 with Jorge B. Vargas as its first Chairman. The PEC was created as the temporary care-taker government of the Greater Manila area and eventually of the whole Philippines during the Japanese occupation of the country during World War II.
The PEC formally abolished all political parties on December 8, 1942, by virtue of Proclamation No. 109 creating the ''"Kapisanan sa Paglilingkod sa Bagong Pilipinas"'' (Organization in the Service of the New Philippines) or better known then as the "KALIBAPI."
The ''"KALIBAPI"'' was established to aim at the mental education, moral regeneration, physical invigoration, and economic rehabilitation of the Philippines under the guidance of the Japanese Military Administration. It was tasked to foster strong cooperation with the Japanese as part of the Order Great East Asia that promotes the lifting of the "great Oriental race." The ''"KALIBAPI"'' was appointed as a strong right arm of the Japanese occupational forces of the Philippines.
==Philippines independence==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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